Osteopoikilosis: spotted bones

Authors

  • Süleyman Yalçın Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey. Author https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9210-343X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64575/n390ny05

Keywords:

Osteopoikilosis, spotted bones, melorheostosis, Leri's disease, Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome

Abstract

Osteopoikilosis is a rare, benign sclerosing bone dysplasia characterized by multiple, symmetric, well-defined sclerotic lesions primarily located in the epiphyseal and metaphyseal regions of long bones, pelvis, and hands. Although usually asymptomatic and incidentally discovered, its radiographic appearance may mimic osteoblastic metastases, leading to diagnostic confusion. Accurate recognition of imaging features is essential to avoid unnecessary invasive procedures and to provide appropriate patient reassurance.

References

1. Panchal SR, Gawhale S, Shah NZ, Mohanty T. Case report of osteopoikilosis: rare cause of bone pain and mimicker of metastasis on radiographs. J Orthop Case Rep. 2021;11(3):98–101. doi:10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i03.2106 DOI: https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i03.2106

2. Ruci V, Serani D. Osteopoikilosis - case report. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2014;2(1):132–4. doi:10.3889/oamjms.2014.024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2014.024

3. Wordsworth P, Chan M. Melorheostosis and Osteopoikilosis: A Review of Clinical Features and Pathogenesis. Calcif Tissue Int. 2019;104(5):530–43. doi: 10.1007/s00223-019-00543-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00223-019-00543-y

4. Hassikou H, Tabache F, Safi S, Baaj M, Hadri L. Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome. Joint Bone Spine. 2008;75(2):212–4. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2007.04.027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2007.04.027

Downloads

Published

2025-11-30

Issue

Section

Clinical Image

How to Cite

Yalçın, S. (2025). Osteopoikilosis: spotted bones. Journal of Multidisciplinary Orthopaedic Surgery, 1(3), 73-75. https://doi.org/10.64575/n390ny05